FORMULAE
DIMENSION TOLERANCES
(Rounded Down)
| Cross-sectional *Metal dimension |
A.D.C |
up to 3mm
3.0 - 6.0
6.0 - 12.0
12.0 - 20.0
20.0 - 25.0
25.0 - 40.0
40.0 - 50.0
50.0 - 100.0
100.0 - 150.0
150.0 - 200.0
200.0 - 250.0 |
0.15mm
0.18
0.20
0.23
0.25
0.31
0.36
0.61
0.86
1.12
1.37 |
Notes:
1. Dimensional tolerances have been rounded down to the nearest 0.05mm, because dial callipers used to measure metal dimensions are almost universally graduated at intervals at 0.05mm.
2. *Metal dimensions refer to solid metal dimensions or any measurement unbroken by a gap or void. For tolerances across gaps or voids refer to the A.D.C. standard.
MECHANICAL PROPERTY LIMITS EXTRUDED PRODUCTS
| |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
| |
Thickness1 (mm) |
Ultimate |
Yield |
Elongation2 3 |
| Alloy and Temper |
over |
up to |
min |
min |
(% min. in 50 mm or 5.65 SqRoot-A) |
| 6351-T4 |
|
150.0 |
185 |
115 |
16 |
| 6351-T5 |
All |
|
262 |
241 |
8 |
| 6351-T6 |
|
150.0 |
293 |
255 |
8 |
| - |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
| |
Thickness1 (mm) |
Ultimate |
Yield |
Elongation2 3 |
| Alloy and Temper |
over |
up to |
min |
min |
(% min. in 50 mm or 5.65 SqRoot-A) |
| 6061-T4 |
All |
- |
179 |
110 |
14 |
| 6061-T6 |
All |
- |
262 |
241 |
8 |
| - |
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
| - |
Thickness1 (mm) |
Ultimate |
Yield |
Elongation2 3 |
| Alloy and Temper |
over |
up to |
min |
min |
(% min. in 50 mm or 5.65 SqRoot-A) |
| 6063-T4 |
- |
150.0 |
131 |
68 |
12 |
| 6063-T5 |
- |
12.0 |
151 |
110 |
8 |
| - |
12.0 |
25.0 |
144 |
103 |
6 |
| 6063-T6 |
- |
25.0 |
206 |
172 |
8 |
| - |
25.0 |
150.0 |
185 |
162 |
10 |
Footnotes
1 The thickness of the cross-section or wall
thickness from which the tension specimen is taken determines
the applicable mechanical properties.
2 For material of such dimensions that a
standard test specimen cannot be taken, or for material thinner
than 1.6mm the test for elongation is not required.
NOMINAL MASS
(kg/m2) of aluminium sheet and plate.
| THICKNESS
mm
|
NOMINAL
kg/m2
|
THICKNESS
mm
|
NOMINAL
kg/m2
|
|
0.5
|
1.355
|
3.0
|
8.130
|
|
0.6
|
1.626
|
4.0
|
10.840
|
|
0.7
|
1.897
|
5.0
|
13.550
|
|
0.8
|
2.168
|
6.0
|
16.260
|
|
0.9
|
2.439
|
8.0
|
21.680
|
|
1.0
|
2.710
|
10.0
|
27.100
|
|
1.2
|
3.252
|
12.0
|
32.520
|
|
1.6
|
4.336
|
16.0
|
43.360
|
|
2.0
|
5.420
|
20.0
|
54.200
|
|
2.5
|
6.775
|
25.0
|
67.750
|
To calculate NOMINAL mass (kg/m) of
extruded aluminium sections, tube, etc:
(a) Calculate cross-section area (mm2);
(b) Multiply by 0.00271.
To calculate FACTOR (i. e. the "difficulty
of extrusion" factor):
(a) Calculate the perimeter of the section
(Note: for hollows, add outside perimeter and inside perimeter);
(b) Divide this by the nominal kg/m of the
section.
METRIC CONVERSION DATA
| Length: |
1 inch = 25.4mm
1 foot = 0.305m |
1 mm = 0.0394 inches
1 m = 3.28 feet
|
| Area: |
1 sq inch = 645mm2
1 sq foot = 0.0929m2
|
1 mm2 = 0.00155 sq inches
1 m2 = 10.8 sq feet
|
| Volume: |
1 cubic inch = 16387mm3
|
1mm3 = 0.000061 cubic inches
|
| Force: |
1 pound per foot = 4.45 Newtons
|
1 Newton = 0.225 pounds per foot
|
| Stress: |
1 pound per sq inch = 0.00689MPa
|
1 MPa = 145 pounds per sq inch |
|